The S&P/TSX Composite closed at 35,154.76 on October 1, down 81.11 points or 0.23%, according to Canadian Press, a one-month low according to Investing.com and the fourth straight daily decline. The index is 5.16% below its record of 37,069.11, set intraday on August 26, and it fell 2.85% in September, ending a five-month winning streak. It still posted its ninth straight quarterly gain, the longest such streak on record, according to Kitco.
The cause was global, not Canadian. A bond selloff took the 10-year US Treasury yield to an intraday 5.342%, its highest level since 2002, according to Reuters, and the Canadian 10-year yield touched about 3.99%, according to Kitco. Higher yields weigh on financials and on mining shares, and those were the sectors that led the decline, while the same oil price that feeds Canadian inflation lifted energy.
The TSX has now closed below its 10-day average for seven straight sessions, and the October 1 close is 1.46% under it. The series since the August record shows a market that rallied into early September, gave back 2.8% in three sessions around the September 10 oil spike, and has lost 3.25% since its September 22 close.
Closes are daily values for the S&P/TSX Composite from Investing.com, with the September 29 and 30 closes taken from Investing.com and Canadian Press reports, so open, high, low and volume are not shown. The record of 37,069.11 is the intraday high on August 26.
Why Materials and Financials Led the Decline
Basic materials fell 1.26% on October 1, the weakest sector, and financials fell 0.32%, according to The Canadian Vanguard. Gold rose US$15.60 to US$4,202.30 an ounce, according to Canadian Press, yet mining shares fell, pressured by stronger Treasury yields and a firmer US dollar, according to Trading Economics. DPM Metals fell 8.91%, the largest decline on the index, according to Investing.com. RBC fell 0.7% and BMO fell 0.6%, according to Trading Economics.
First Quantum Minerals showed how volatile single names have become. The stock fell 15.3% on September 30 over its Cobre Panama mine and rebounded 0.5% on October 1 after a Panamanian government commission recommended negotiations on a new framework for the mine, according to Trading Economics.
The Energy and Technology Offset
Energy rose 1.01% and technology rose 1.05%, according to The Canadian Vanguard. WTI crude rose US$2.45 to US$92.87 a barrel, according to Canadian Press, and Enerflex led the index with a gain of 11.89%, according to Investing.com. Canadian Natural rose 1.7% and Suncor 1.8%, according to Trading Economics. On Wall Street the S&P 500 gained 0.19% to 7,666.45 and the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.04% to 26,871.60.
The offset was not enough. Decliners outnumbered advancers 586 to 373 on the Toronto exchange, according to Investing.com, and the Canadian dollar slipped to 70.21 US cents from 70.48 cents on Tuesday, according to Canadian Press. Breadth has been negative for four sessions.
What the Next Four Weeks Test
The index holds 5.16% below its record with three dated catalysts ahead. The Toronto Stock Exchange is closed on Monday, October 12 for Thanksgiving, September CPI is due on October 19, and the Bank of Canada announces its decision with a Monetary Policy Report on October 28, an event that traders priced near even odds for a hike in mid-September, according to BNN Bloomberg. A further rise in bond yields would keep the index below its 10-day average, now at 35,675.